Category Archives: Roads

Century Road

So named as it was built at the turn of the 19th to 20th century.
From Council minutes, on 12th October 1899 building approved by Geo. Pitt for a new road called Century Road with 22 cottages.

This road no longer exists and the site now has flats on the Belgrave Walk estate.

Contents
Photos
Occupants
Maps
Stories
War Connections

Photos

These photos were taken by Eric Montague in 1973, and are reproduced by kind permission of the Merton Historical Society.

Maps

These Ordnance Survey maps are reproduced by permission of the National Library of Scotland, reuse CC-BY.

1953 OS map

1953 OS map

1910 OS Map

1910 OS Map

Occupants from street directories

1911

1, James Thomas PEPPER shopkeeper
2, Mrs CRESSWELL
3, Walter COOMBER
5, Mrs BROADBRIDGE
6, James PAYN
7, George PALMER
8, Anthony CROSSLEY
9, Mrs M. F. CHOULER
10, William WILKS
11, John PROCTOR
12, Mrs REEVES
13, Henry BRYANT
14, George W. CLARE

1925

1, James KIDDELL, grocer
2, Edward KENNETT
3, John Samuel HORNEGOLD
4, George KNIGHT
5, Richard ABREHART
6, John Edward HILLIARD
7, George C. PALMER
8, Fred WOLTON
9, Francis PENDERGAST
10, Cornelius PARKER
11, James B. WOODS
12, Charles WELLER
13, James BRYANT
14, Edward FIELD

Stories

Mitcham Advertiser – Thursday 08 April 1926

MITCHAM DOG OWNERS FINED
Sarah KNIGHT, Century-road, Mitcham, and Doris SANDS, Whyteleafe Hill-road, Mitcham, were fined 5s. each at Croydon on Wednesday for keeping dogs without licenses,

Dog licences were 7s 6d., and were for all dogs except for dogs under six months old, dogs kept solely for tending sheep or cattle on a farm or kept by shepherds, or for those kept for guiding blind persons. Certificates of exemption may be obtained from a petty sessional court for dogs kept solely for these purposes.

Daily Herald – Thursday 28 November 1929

TWO INJURED IN EXPLOSION

Two men were hurt when explosion occurred at experimental kiln on piece of waste ground facing Century-road, Mitcham, yesterday. Fire broke out following the explosion, and firemen were engaged all the afternoon and part the evening in putting out the blaze. The kiln was established a few month ago by the Coal Pulverising Company for experimenting in producing a new smokeless fuel.

From the Mitcham News & mercury, 14th April 1950

Mitcham Will Have Two May Queens Again

THERE will again be two Mitcham May Queens.

Sixteen-years-old Betty CURTIS, Century-road, hopes to-morrow (Saturday) will bring a cloudless, windless, bright and shining morn. Deidre Claydon wants the good weather on May 6.

Betty has been chosen by the Mitcham Merrie England Society as their queen. She was elected in July last year in Beddington Park, by the London organiser of Merrie England, Mrs. L. Atkins. Deidre is candidate-elect of the Mitcham May Festival Society. She was chosen by ballot at the A.G.M. of the Society. Both girls were the Prince Charmings of 1949.

A procession round the Cricket-green begins at 2 p.m. to-morrow. Coronation (Betty’s) takes place at 3 p.m. on the Green. Daphne Duke, sixteen-years-old London May Queen does the crowning and fifty Mitcham children will take part. Band of the 4th East Surrey (Mitcham Methodist) Company, the Boys’ Brigade will supply the music.

While rival Deidre is being crowned by the Mayor of Mitcham on the same Green on May 6, Betty will represent Mitcham under the “Merrie England Festival” scheme in a procession of London May Queens on Hayes Common.

Helen Murphy (aged 15), Hatfield-gardens (Merrie England), and Lorna Tilley (May Festival Society), will be the respective Prince Charmings.

Earlier this week Mrs. Kathleen Williams and last year’s Merrie England Queen, Dorothy Smith, put finishing touches to eighteen new lavender dresses and hats for the children. Some children will wear last year’s dresses.

After Betty’s crowning, Mitcham children taking part will entertain seventy children from the London groups of Merrie England to tea at the British Legion Hall.

A letter to the Evening News (London) – Tuesday 06 May 1952

SLEEPLESS NIGHTS

I HAVE completed more than thirty years’ service as a night worker. Between 1907 and 1920 I spent six-and-a-half years on night duty as a police constable, then I did sixteen years in a factory (with a break of two years), working ten hours a night, seven nights a week. I have spent the last eight years as a night watchman — twelve hours a night — and am still at the job.

F. WOLTON,
Century-road, Mitcham.

From the Mitcham News & Mercury, 6th July 1962
‘NEW’ ROAD HAS BROKEN FLAGSTONES

FOR three years tenants of Century Road, Mitcham, the road known for being “unwanted,” have been campaigning for better conditions. Now they are wondering if they have benefited from the new road recently laid by Mitcham Council.

At the beginning of last year tenants were complaining of “giant slugs and prehistoric beetles” climbing up the walls. The road was full of puddles like swamps and a breeding ground for germs, claimed one tenant at the time.

A spokesman for Leonard Davey and Hart, Fair Green, agents for the landlord of Century Road, said then that there were no plans for making up the road or for the Council to take it over.

The feeling amongst tenants was that neither the landlord nor Mitcham Council wanted the road.

But a fortnight ago Mitcham Council completed laying a proper road with a pavement. The fourteen houses in the road, which were built in 1900, were also given a coat of paint.

Now one of the tenants, Mr. Henry HORNEGOLD, says that already 18 flagstones have been broken. He suspects heavy vehicles are responsible and has complained to the Council about it.

War Connections

Lance Sergeant Frederick PARKER

Unit: 1st Battalion, Worcestershire Regiment.
Death: Killed in action on 26 January 1915, aged 25.
He is recorded in the 1911 Census as living at 9 Century Road with his mother, Ellen, and his stepfather, Police Sergeant Herbert Bowles. Although he was already serving in the army and stationed at the Isle of Wight Barracks at times, this was his family’s home address during that period.
Memorial Status: His name appears on the Mitcham War Memorial. He is also commemorated on a specific brass plaque within Mitcham Parish Church.

World War II casualty:

Thomas Gordon Palmer (Civilian)
Death: Died on 3 August 1944, aged 45.
He was a resident of 7 Century Road
Details: He was a Fire Guard and died at 123 Pendle Road during the war. As a civilian casualty of WWII, his name is recorded in the Commonwealth War Graves Commission registers.


Minutes of meetings held by the Croydon Rural District Council are available on request from the Merton Heritage and Local Studies Centre at Morden Library.

Mitcham Brewery

Brewery that was on the site now partly occupied by the new Mitcham Fire Station on London Road, south of the Mitcham Tram Stop.

1910 OS map

Edgar and John Mantell operated the Mitcham Brewery, London Road, Mitcham, Surrey, until 1877 when it was taken over by John Dalton Mantell, followed by Thunder & Little in 1884. Thunder & Little Ltd was registered in September 1895 as a limited liability company to acquire the business. The company acquired Edward Boniface, Cheam Brewery, Cheam Surrey, in 1898 and changed its name to Mitcham & Cheam Brewery Co Ltd. It was taken over by Page & Overton’s Brewery Ltd, Croydon, Surrey, in 1917. The Cheam Brewery closed in that year and the Mitcham Brewery ceased brewing in 1914.

Source: The Brewing Industry: A Guide to Historical Records edited by Lesley Richmond. Published by Manchester University Press (6 Sept. 1990). ISBN-10: 0719030323

Francis Thunder is shown in the 1900 electoral registers.


c. 1882 photo. This clip is from a Merton Memories photo, reference Mit_Public_Services_6-1, of White Hart pub showing “J.D. Mantell’s Mitcham Ales”

c. 1885 sketch showing the White Hart with “Thunder & Little”. From Merton Memories, reference Mit_​23_​17-4.

Shown as the Surrey Brewery on this 1867 map:

1867 OS map

and just Brewery on this map of 1894:

1894 OS map

News Articles and ads

from the Croydon Advertiser and East Surrey Reporter – Saturday 28 November 1885, Image © THE BRITISH LIBRARY BOARD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Thunder & Little ad from Croydon Advertiser and East Surrey Reporter – Saturday 16 February 1889, Image © THE BRITISH LIBRARY BOARD. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

1898 Mitcham and Cheam Brewery formed to takeover Thunder and Little

 

London Standard – Tuesday 13 December 1898

The Mitcham and Cheam Brewery Company (Limited) is formed to take over and combine the businesses of Thunder and Little and of Edward Boniface, brewers, the one at Mitcham and the other at Cheam. A Share capital of £50,000 is to be created, in £5 Shares, half of which will be Cumulative Preference Shares, and the whole of it goes to the Vendors, who also accept £40,000 in cash in payment. An issue of £50,000 in Four-and-a-Half per Cent. First Mortgage Debenture Stock is offered to the public at par in multiples of £10.


Croydon Advertiser and East Surrey Reporter – Saturday 20 July 1889

Messrs. Thunder and Little’s Beanfeast.

— On Saturday last about 40 of the employees of the Mitcham Brewery assembled at 7 a.m., and after partaking of what they chose in the way of liquid refreshment, proceeded to Mitcham Junction, whence they travelled by special train to Portsmouth, arriving there about 11.45. After a hearty lunch at Maybour’s Restaurant at Portsea the dockyards were visited. A steam yacht was then chartered, and the party went for a two and a half hours’ trip skirting the Isle of Wight. Returning to Maybour’s they sat down to most excellent dinner, the expense of which, indeed was the whole of the outing, being borne by the firm. “The first-class spread” having been done ample justice to, toasts, songs, etc., followed until time for the return journey at 7p.m. Arriving at Mitcham Junction in good time, the company adjourned to the White Hart Hotel, and there brought most enjoyable day of pleasure to a harmonious finish.


Croydon Advertiser and East Surrey Reporter – Saturday 01 November 1879

Extensive Embezzlement.

—At the Croydon Petty Sessions on Saturday last, Frederick French, of Aberdeen-terrace, Mitcham, was charged, on remand, with embezzling 18s. 6d., the moneys of his employer, Mr. J. D. Mantell, brewer, of Mitcham.

—The defendant pleaded guilty, and said he hoped the Bench would be lenient with him on account of his wife and family.

— Mr. Dennis, who represented the prosecutor, said the defendant should have thought of his wife and family before. It unfortunately happened that this was only one amount of prisoner’s defalcations out of between £30 and £40.—The Bench sent prisoner to gaol for four calendar months.


The brewery took its water from wells, according to the book 1913 Records of London Wells:

Ref L.M. p 209
Well O.D. 68.
Depth 225.
Chalk 102.

Water overflowed in 1875.

Ref. W.S.W. 3, p. 43.
Well O.D. 68.
Depth 350.
Chalk 118.
Water 38.
Bore 5 inches.
Yield 3,000.
Isler. 1897.

Maps are reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland.