Tag Archives: 1943

Prussia Place

Terrace of houses at end of Nursery Road. Demolished as part of a slum clearance scheme, that was announced in 1962. The actual date of demolition is not known. As is pointed out in a comment below, there are still entries in the 1965 electoral register for Prussia Place.

1937 Aerial photo

1937 Aerial photo – Prussia Place is the row of houses top left, with long gardens to the right

In 1925 the occupants were:

  1. Mrs DEVOY
  2. Ernest Arthur FINCH
  3. Arthur RANDS
  4. Arthur SKILLINGS
  5. Herbert C. MACKEY
  6. Percy GREEN
  7. George BOYCE
  8. Horace DEANE
  9. Henry RAYNER
  10. James MATTHEWS
  11. Arthur SHEPPARD
  12. Mrs PALMER
  13. Mrs WHITBREAD
  14. William WADE

In the Nursery Cottages:

  1. Albert FRENCH
  2. Mrs DAVIDSON

Newspaper Articles

Morning Chronicle – Tuesday 15 February 1820

Freeholds, Mitcham, Surrey, with Votes for the County.
– By Mr. BURRELL, at Garraway’s, on Tuesday, 23d instant, at twelve, in twelve Lots.

A valuable freehold estate, called Prussia-Place, situate at the back of the School of Industry, at Lower Mitcham; comprising a row of 12 neat substantial brick houses, containing four rooms each, with gardens in the front and back, now in the several occupations of Messrs. Franklin, Kitchen, Buckle, Hayward, Croucher, Foster, Savage, Dalton, Hughes, Willett, Mitcheson, and Hodges, at rents amounting to £120 per annum.

– May be viewed ten days preceding the sale, when particulars may be had at the Buck’s Head, Mitcham; the King’s Head and White Hart Inns, Lower Mitcham; at Garraway’s; and of Mr. Burrell, Throgmorton-street.

Croydon Guardian and Surrey County Gazette – Saturday 17 November 1906

4 and 5, PRUSSIA PLACE, MITCHAM, two freehold cottages, a turning off Nurseryroad, in the rear of the old Mitcham National Schools, let at 5s. per week each to good tenants. These properties are situate in excellent sites for letting, and form sound small investments. _ _ _ Particulars and conditions of sale may be obtained of Messrs. Potter and Crandwell, Solicitors, South-street, Farnham ; at the place of sale ; and of the Auctioneers, 4, Highstreet, Croydon. Telephone, 122 Croydon.

Croydon Chronicle and East Surrey Advertiser – Saturday 25 March 1911

Edward the Somnolent.
Mitcham Man Whose Fondness for Bed Got Him into Trouble.
TOO MUCH “REST CURE.”

While it might, perhaps, be unfair to compare Edward A. Parker, a middle-aged man, of 6, Prussia-place, Lower Mitcham, with the allegorical dog of Ludlam, which was so lazy that it leaned its head against the wall to bark, he, according to the story of his “better half,” has of late years grown tired and has been indulging in a “rest cure.” Such a fondness for bed has he developed that his wife alleged that he has neglected to maintain her, and she was, in consequence, an applicant to the magistrates at Croydon for a separation and maintenance order.

Croydon Times – Wednesday 04 October 1916

GIRL AND SOLDIER.
What Happened on a Holiday.
ORDER AGAINST A CANADIAN.

Before the Croydon County Bench of magistrates on Saturday Harry White, of the 10th Reserve Batt. Canadian Army Service Corps, was summoned by Bertha Annie Hobbs, of Prussia-place, Nursery-road, Mitcham, in respect to her male child born in May.

Mr. Cubison appeared for the complainant, who stated that her knowledge of defendant dated from August 20th, 1915, on which day she went to Hawkhurst, in Kent, for her holidays, to stay with a cousin. On the following day she went out and met defendant, and walked with him. The next day —a Sunday–she again met defendant and went for a walk with him. On Monday defendant asked her to keep company with him, and said that he was comfortably off, having a farm in Canada. She agreed to keep company with him; and intimacy took place. On returning to her cousin’s hone, defendant was invited in to tea, and in the evening she again went, out with him. On Tuesday witness was to return home, and before going she saw him in the afternoon and intimacy again took place. Defendant gave her a box of fruit, and she gave him a photograph of herself.

Eventually, defendant came to meet her at Epsom, and intimacy once more occurred. Defendant asked her to marry him either then or after the war, but she neither said yes nor no; she did not reject him, however.

Letters from defendant to applicant. couched in very affectionate terms, were read. Most of them concluded “Believe me, your sincere and affectionate sweetheart.”

Defendant alleged that complainant went out at Hawkhurst with a “red-headed boy,” a driver. This soldier had told him that he had had intimate relations with complainant.

Answering defendant, complainant admitted that she went out one evening with the young man referred to. She denied receiving a sum of £1 from defendant after she had written and told him of her condition.

Defendant declared that he told complainant that he was a married man with two children. Even had he been single he would certainly not have asked a girl to marry him on the strength of a few days’ acquaintanceship. He did not tell her he had a farm in Canada : he was a miner.

Asked how much he earned at mining before he joined the Army, defendant that on an average he got 12s. 6d. a day. At present his money in the Canadian Army was 20 cents a day.

He was partly disabled now, and was at a convalescent hospital. He was ordered to pay 5s. a week until the child reached the age of fourteen years and expenses amounting to £2.

Norwood News – Friday 05 November 1943

The wedding took place at the Mitcham Parish Church, on Saturday, between Miss Kathleen Palmer, youngest daughter of Mrs. Palmer, Prussia Place, Mitcham, and Mr. Reginald Cowing, son of Mr. and Mrs. W. Cowling, Waldron-road, Earlsfield.

Given away by Mr. William Groombridge, the bride was attired in a white silk taffeta gown with a head-dress of orange blossom and white silk net veil, and carried a bouquet of carnations. She was attended by the Misses Phyllis, Mary and Betty Cowling (sisters of the bridegroom), Miss Beryl Groombridge (niece of the bride), and the Misses Joan Sullivan and Joyce Miles (cousins of the bride). Of the two senior bridesmaids one was in pink and the other in blue, with headdresses of crepe silver and veils, and they carried bouquets of carnations. Two of the younger bridesmaids wore pink, and the other two were in blue, with headdresses of silver leaves and muffs to match.

The Rev. G. S. Lubbock conducted the service and Mr. J. Cowling was best man. The hymns were “Lead Us, Heavenly Father.” and “Love Divine,” and among the special music was a wedding march. A reception was held at the Bull Hotel, Mitcham.


Maps are reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland.

Sydney Gaston

Sydney Leonard Gaston was mayor of Mitcham in 1937. From 1934 to his death in 1945 he was president and chairman of the Mitcham Cricket Club. He also was chairman of the Mitcham Common Conservators from

Born 1882, died 18th March 1945. His wife, Constance Edith Gaston, died 22nd September, 1958, aged 74.

His son John Sydney Gaston, died 30th July 1943, aged 21. He was a pilot with the Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve, 102 Squadron. He is buried in Hamburg cemetery in Germany. Source: Commonwealth War Grave Commission.

Grave stone in London Road Cemetery. The inscription for John Sydney Gaston should read “BY GOD’S GRACE WE SHALL MEET AGAIN”Photo taken 4th May 2016.

See also the Find a Grave website for more about his son.

In 1920 he was the first editor of the by the North Mitcham Improvement Association magazine The Sentinel. The May 1949 issue said about him that

He was a man of letters, a musician, an elecutionist and amateur actor, a gardener and a cook. His speciality as a cook was making cakes. He was a wise councillor and an orator. He became chairman of the U.D.C. and Mayor of the Borough, a County Councillor and Chairman of the Bench of Magistrates. No one went to 61 Melrose Avenue or, later 2 Garden Avenue for advice, on any subject under the sun, without being helped and impressed by his knowledge. Truly a guide, counsellor and friend.

To buy number 2 Garden Avenue, he borrowed £600 from the Mitcham Urban District Council in 1924 which provide loans under the Small Dwellings Acquisition Act, 1899. R.M. Chart had valued the property at £810. Source: page 705, Volume IX, UDC Minutes, Finance and General Purposes Committee, 15th April, 1924.

Sydney Gaston became chairman of the Mitcham Magistrates in 1939 when Sir Isaac Wilson resigned from the position. Source : Croydon Advertiser and East Surrey Reporter – Friday 27 October 1939

SIR ISAAC WILSON RESIGNS CHAIRMANSHIP OF MITCHAM MAGISTRATES

Ald. Gaston The New Chairman

Sir Isaac H, Wilson, of The Birches, Mitcham Green, has retired from the position of chairman of the Mitcham magistrates, which he has held for several years.

The announcement was made by Alderman A. Mizen, the senior magistrate, at the opening of the Court in Mitcham Town Hall on Monday morning. The other magistrates present were Alderman S. L. Gaston, who has been chosen by his fellow magistrates to succeed Sir Isaac, Alderman J. Fitch, Mr. Harry Mount and Mrs. Ransom. Alderman Mizen said Sir Isaac resigned the chairmanship and also the deputy chairmanship at Croydon, at a meeting of the Bench on Friday. Alderman Gaston had been appointed to succeed him in both positions.

I congratulate my colleague on the honour that has come to him.” the alderman added. and we all feel sure that the business of the court will be conducted faithfully and well, as in the past, under his chairmanship.”

Mr. Ingle, Deputy Clerk, associated Mr. N. C. Gillett. the Clerk, and himself with what Alderman Mizen had said. While they regretted the loss of Sir Isaac Wilson they welcomed Alderman Gaston. Both had been members of the Bench for many years.

Mr. J. S. Stevens spoke similarly for the legal profession.

Alderman Gaston said they all regretted that Sir Isaac Wilson had found it necessary, through the passing of time, to give way to a younger man. His shoes would be difficult to fill, but he (Alderman Gaston) would do his best.

Alderman Gaston then took the chair, Sir Isaac Wilson, who was not present, has not resigned his position as a magistrate. He is over seventy years of age.

Merton Memories Photos

1937
1938 crowning the May Queen
1938 presenting medal to fireman
1939 with wife


The Sentinel magazines by the North Mitcham Improvement Association are available on request from the Merton Heritage and Local Studies Centre at Morden Library.