Author Archives: Wade

John Baptiste Rompel

Watchmaker and jeweller who had a shop in The Parade, and afterwards the Central Market.

1910 ad

From the Mitcham & Tooting Mercury, 11th September, 1914

From the Mitcham & Tooting Mercury, 11th September, 1914

Text of ad:

J.B. ROMPEL, watchmaker, jeweller, and optician,
3, Central Market, London Rd., Mitcham
(opposite old address)
AN ENTIRELY NEW & UP-TO-DATE STOCK now showing.

JOIN OUR CLUB. Full particulars in application.

The Central Market was opposite the Parade, between Raleigh Gardens and Tom Francis’s shop London House.

He was listed in the 1915 commercial directory as a watch maker in the ‘high street’, London Road. The full name was given in the 1911 commercial directory. He is listed in the 1925 street directory as watchmaker at 3 Central Market. In electoral register of autumn 1926, this address was changed to 278 London Road, when that road was renumbered. His last entry at this address was in the 1934 electoral register. See also his ad in 1929 Where to shop in Mitcham.

From Ancestry:

He was born in Hessen Nassau, Prussia (Germany) on 13th September 1872, as Johannes Baptiste Rompel. His parents were Johann and Barbara Rompel. He was naturalised as a UK citizen in 1911.

He married Nellie Louise Court on 8th March, 1903, at the parish church. His wife was born in Oxford, and she lived at 12 High Street. Her father was William Court, confectioner. His father, deceased, Johann Carl Rompel, was a veterinary surgeon. John Rompel was living at 42 Kings Road, Mitcham, when he married.

John Rompel died on 26th December, 1935, aged 63, at Kingston hospital. His home address was 4 Melrose Avenue. He left £1,563 1s 9d. to his wife. Adjusted for inflation, this is equivalent to £100,000 in 2018.

His wife died on 19th March 1954, aged 74. She left £1,813 in her will, which is around £50,000 in 2018 values. Her probate record shows she was living at 4 Melrose Avenue, Mitcham, and died at Grange Nursing Home, Morden. She left her money to Cecil Howard Mason, departmental head.

Mitcham Advertiser – Thursday 02 January 1936

MITCHAM DEATHS. MR. J. B. ROMPEL. Mr. John Baptist Rompel. jeweller and watchmaker, in London-road, Mitcham, for many years, died in Kingston Hospital, on Boxing Day, at the age of sixty-three.

The body was cremated. according to his expressed wish, at West Norwood Crematorium, on Tuesday.

Mr. Rompel was one of the best known tradesmen in the borough, He came from Germany in his early days, and after a period elsewhere, settled in Mitcham. His business premises on The Parade, first on the eastern side and later on the western side, were the Mecca of sportsmen, in pursuit of cups and medals, for years. For a period before the War he acted as timekeeper at most of the local sports. He was a member of the old Mitcham Rifle Club and a first-class shot. At that time. too, he was an active member of the Roman Cathollc Church and helped in many of the social gatherings. His health declined rapidly in the past year or so, and his business was recently taken over by Messrs. Russell and Son. Mr. and Mrs. Rompel went to live at 4. Melrose-avenue, North Mitcham, Mrs, Rompel, for whom general sympathy is felt, is a daughter of the late Mr. and Mrs. W, Court, of Graham-avenue, greatly esteemed traders in Mitcham for oer a quarter of a century.


In 1915, his shop was approached by an angry crowd protesting at the sinking of the Lusitania.

ANTI-GERMAN DEMONSTRATIONS AT MITCHAM

Early last evening a crowd, which gradually swelled until about 8 o’clock, when it
numbered several hundred persons, assembled at the Fair Green for the purpose of
expressing indignation at the recent murders on the high seas.

Proceeding in the direction of the Parade, the crowd halted in front of the jeweller’s
shop tenanted by Mr. J. B. Rompel, a naturalised German.

Their attitude was distinctly menacing, and but for the presence of a large force of
Special Constabulary they would, no doubt, have vented their feelings in no unmistakable manner. After some jeering and hooting the police dispersed the crowd.

With the exception of one man, whose head was cut with a stone, no damage or
injury took place.

Source: Mitcham & Tooting Mercury, 14th May, 1915.

The report in the Mitcham Advertiser, on the same day, gave more information about Mr Rompel:

The special police were summoned to the police station about six o’clock on Thursday and before long their services were required. Early in the evening a crowd assembled at Fair Green, and by eight o’clock there were several hundreds on the Green. After expressing indignation at the recent conduct of the Germans and the sinking of the “Lusitania” the crowd moved along London-road until they came to the shop of Mr. J. B. Rompel, jeweller. Mr. Rompel, who is a naturalised Englishman, is well known in the parish. He was an original member of the old Town Guard, but resigned when the new regulations came into existence. He is a prominent member of the Rifle Club and is one of the best shots in the club. Only on Wednesday night he put up a good performance in the second stage of the shoot for the Queen Alexandra Cup. Mr. Rompel is also connected with the Horticultural Society, and has always taken great interest in local affairs. His wife is a Mitcham lady. The attitude of the crowd was decidedly menacing, but the “specials” were present in large numbers and exercised a restraining influence. They contented themselves with jeering and hooting, and were after a time dispersed. There was a little stone throwing, but no damage to property was done. One man received a cut on the head with a stone. For to-night (Friday) the “specials” have been summoned to report themselves at five o’clock.

Queen Anne’s Bounty

To help with the income of poor clergy, the Queen Anne’s Bounty was a sum of money used to buy land. This land was then rented out and this rental income was used to support the clergy.

In 1734, £200 of this Royal Bounty was used to buy an area of land from Charles Dubois in Mitcham, to support the vicar at the parish church.

Source: An Account of the Augmentation of Small Livings by “The Governors of the Bounty of Queen Anne for the Augmentation of the Maintenance of the poor Clergy” published in 1856, by Christoper Hodgson, M.A.

Source: An Account of the Augmentation of Small Livings by “The Governors of the Bounty of Queen Anne for the Augmentation of the Maintenance of the poor Clergy” published in 1856, by Christoper Hodgson, M.A.

Eric Montague, in his Mitcham Histories : 12 Church Street and Whitford Lane, page 107, said that more land was bought in 1762 from Mary Gellibrand.

This OS map of 1867 shows areas marked as ‘Glebe’. Note that the London Road was, as shown on this map, known as Whitford Lane.

1867 OS map

1867 OS map

Later, parts of this land was sold off to developers to build houses. Montague, page 108, ibid., said that in 1790 a substantial plot was sold to build a house which became Glebelands.

In the Land Registry title for a house in Preshaw Crescent for example, a conveyance was made in 1897:

A Conveyance of the land in this title and other land dated 2 September 1897 made between (1) The Reverend Frederick Wilson Clerk (the Incumbent) (2) The Governors of The Bounty of Queen Anne for the Augmentation of The Maintenance of The Poor Clergy (the Governors) (3) The Right Reverend Father in God Edward Stuart (the Ordinary) (4) Francis Charles Simpson (the Patron) (5) The Right Honourable and Most Reverend Frederick By Divine Providence Lord Archbishop of Canterbury (the Archbishop) and (6) Richard Arthur Bush (the Purchaser) contains covenants details of which are set out in the schedule of restrictive covenants hereto.

See also Queen Anne’s Bounty on wikipedia.


Maps are reproduced with the permission of the National Library of Scotland.